Those new generation chemical peels are actually oxymorons -- they repair and rejuvenate aging and damaged skin without visible peeling and also without pain, redness, or downtime. They are acid-based bio-stimulators triggering the skin to produce new collagen and elastin.
The degradation and loss of collagen and elastin is one of the top reasons for facial aging that starts manifesting in late 20-s to early 30-s.
The gold standard in facial peels is Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) that is well studied and has been used for decades to treat such signs of facial aging as major wrinkles and hyperpigmentation.
TCA is a very strong acid that is used in medium and deep peels. It can reach into dermis stimulating production of new collagen and elastin. Unfortunately, to reach dermis, TCA has to burn through the epidermis, it has to destroy those upper layers of the skin.
That results in a burning sensation or pain during the procedure, followed by days of redness, sometimes swelling and subsequent intensive peeling. Discoloration and scarring are not very infrequent side effects after a TCA peel.
Because the upper protective layers are destroyed by a traditional TCA peel, that leaves the skin photosensitive -- very prone to damage and discoloration by sun. Sun exposure should be avoided for about a month after a traditional TCA peel, and obviously those peels should not be performed during the summer.
Is there a solution?
The degradation and loss of collagen and elastin is one of the top reasons for facial aging that starts manifesting in late 20-s to early 30-s.
The gold standard in facial peels is Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) that is well studied and has been used for decades to treat such signs of facial aging as major wrinkles and hyperpigmentation.
TCA is a very strong acid that is used in medium and deep peels. It can reach into dermis stimulating production of new collagen and elastin. Unfortunately, to reach dermis, TCA has to burn through the epidermis, it has to destroy those upper layers of the skin.
That results in a burning sensation or pain during the procedure, followed by days of redness, sometimes swelling and subsequent intensive peeling. Discoloration and scarring are not very infrequent side effects after a TCA peel.
Because the upper protective layers are destroyed by a traditional TCA peel, that leaves the skin photosensitive -- very prone to damage and discoloration by sun. Sun exposure should be avoided for about a month after a traditional TCA peel, and obviously those peels should not be performed during the summer.
Is there a solution?
All of the above issues are solved with the new generation two-phase peels that contain 33-50% TCA and allow TCA penetrating deep into dermis without damaging epidermis.
They plump and brighten the skin, reduce wrinkles and discoloration, and even lead to a mild lifting effect due to the new collagen and elastin.
The skin is not photosensitive after the procedure -- it can be done during the summer.
4 to 7 sessions spaced at 1-2 weeks are required to produce results that rival laser skin resurfacing with a much lower price tag, without pain or downtime.
Sessions last about 30 minutes, provide immediate plumping effects without redness or visible peeling.
In our opinion, the result of those 4 to 7 sessions, depending on the person, is a face that looks 5 to 12 years younger.
They plump and brighten the skin, reduce wrinkles and discoloration, and even lead to a mild lifting effect due to the new collagen and elastin.
The skin is not photosensitive after the procedure -- it can be done during the summer.
4 to 7 sessions spaced at 1-2 weeks are required to produce results that rival laser skin resurfacing with a much lower price tag, without pain or downtime.
Sessions last about 30 minutes, provide immediate plumping effects without redness or visible peeling.
In our opinion, the result of those 4 to 7 sessions, depending on the person, is a face that looks 5 to 12 years younger.
There are two main products on the market now, both made in Italy, producing comparable results:
PRX-T33 that contains TCA, H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide), and Kojic acid
and
BioRePeelCl3 that contains TCA, α-hydroxyacids, β-hydroxyacids, poly-hydroxyacids, amino acids, GABA, and vitamins.
Both products reduce hyperpigmentation, build new collagen and elastin, decrease even deep wrinkles, provide a mild lifting.
Both products are considered medical devices and can only be performed as an in-office treatment.
PRX-T33 that contains TCA, H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide), and Kojic acid
and
BioRePeelCl3 that contains TCA, α-hydroxyacids, β-hydroxyacids, poly-hydroxyacids, amino acids, GABA, and vitamins.
Both products reduce hyperpigmentation, build new collagen and elastin, decrease even deep wrinkles, provide a mild lifting.
Both products are considered medical devices and can only be performed as an in-office treatment.
Both peels can also be used anywhere on the body where skin need rejuvenation: hands, décolleté, knees, elbows, stretch marks on the stomach area etc.
References
Rendon MI, Berson DS, Cohen JL, Roberts WE, Starker I, Wang B. Evidence and considerations in the application of chemical peels in skin disorders and aesthetic resurfacing. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2010;3(7):32-43.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2921757/
Samargandy S, Raggio BS. Skin Resurfacing Chemical Peels. [Updated 2021 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547752/
Rendon MI, Berson DS, Cohen JL, Roberts WE, Starker I, Wang B. Evidence and considerations in the application of chemical peels in skin disorders and aesthetic resurfacing. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2010;3(7):32-43.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2921757/
Samargandy S, Raggio BS. Skin Resurfacing Chemical Peels. [Updated 2021 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547752/